Casings Preservation:
Casings are prepared and preserved in various forms for shipping to the sausage makers, Some Examples include:
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In plastic casks- for salted hog casings: in gray cask (150hanks);in bigger blue cask(250casks).For slated sheep casings: in gray cask(500hanks). |
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Tubed Casings- Each strand is shirred on a tube to allow one-step loading of the casing directly on the sausage filling horn - without the need for flushing - by the processor |
Casings should be stored in a controlled, cool environment. Special care should be taken to avoid excessive heat. A neutral temperature of 4-10 Deg. C (40-50 Deg. F) is ideal.
Preparing methods before sausage production:
1. Rinse salt from casings with fresh water.
- Soften by soaking in fresh water at room temperature (approximately 21 Deg.C [70 Deg.F]) for 45 minutes to one hour. When hanks are placed in water, gently hand massage them to separate the strands and prevent dry spots which may adversely affect the stuffing process.
- Take casings to stuffing table. Place in bath of fresh water. This water should be warmer to render a little of the natural fat in the casing. This will help to allow the casing to slide from the stuffing horn more readily.
4. Preflush the casings by introducing water into the casings and allow to run through the casing. This will also facilitate getting the casing onto the filling horn and moving the casing smoothly during the filling process.
Preparing to Stuff Casings
Hog Casings:
First, rinse with fresh water. Then, soak in 30-32 Deg.C (85-90 Deg.F) water for at least thirty minutes prior to use; soaking over night is also quite typical.
Sheep Casings:
First rinse with fresh water. Then, soak in 30-32 Deg.C (85-90 Deg.F) water for thirty minutes prior to use. |